Indian Ocean Floor

The immense load of suspended sediments from the rivers emptying into the indian ocean is the highest of the three oceans and nearly half of it comes from the indian subcontinent alone.

Indian ocean floor.

It stretches for more than 6 200 miles 10 000 km between the southern tips of africa and australia and without its marginal seas has an area of about 28 360 000 square miles. The 1000 3000 and 5000 m isobaths are shown and regions less than. The floor to ceiling windows in the underwater rooms at atlantis the palm look into the resort aquarium s ambassador lagoon filled with 65 000 sea creatures. It is bounded by asia to the north africa to the west and australia to the east.

Bathymetry the shape of the ocean floor is largely a result of a process called plate tectonics the outer rocky layer of the earth includes about a dozen large sections called tectonic plates that are arranged like a spherical jig saw puzzle floating on top of the earth s hot flowing mantle. Geographers divide the ocean into five major basins. Indian ocean body of salt water covering approximately one fifth of the total ocean area of the world. But ocean infinity the.

Modified from tomczak and godfrey 1994. Smaller ocean regions such as the mediterranean sea gulf of mexico and the bay of bengal. Along its core the indian ocean has some large marginal. Those terrigenous sediments occur mostly on the continental shelves slopes and rises and they merge into abyssal plains.

Plate tectonics and the ocean floor. The nippon foundation gebco seabed 2030 project has mapped one fifth of the world s ocean floor. Topography of the indian ocean including major ridges and basins. A new scan of the indian ocean floor for malaysia airlines flight 370 has searched nearly 31 000 square miles since january 2018 without finding any sign of the wreckage.

To the south it is bounded by the southern ocean or antarctica depending on the definition in use. Indian ocean indian ocean bottom deposits. It is the smallest geologically youngest and physically most complex of the world s three major oceans.